zhuanjiabiaoshi，gugutousunshangyingdangjishizhiliao，ruguodanwuzhiliaokedaozhigugutouhuaisi。zheishijizhezaijinrizhaokaideguojiguhuaisi、guzhishusongjiguguanjiejibingxueshuluntanshanglejiedaode。

jujieshao，muqian，shijiegeguoduiqizhiliaoyixingchengliangdaqushi，yizhongyioumeixuepaiweidaibiaodeshoushuzhihuanrengongguanjiedengqinruxingzhiliaofangfa；yizhongyizhongguozhongyixuepaiweidaibiaodefeiqinruxingguxiufuyugongnengzhongjianliaofa。

gugutouhuaisi（onfh）youchenggugutouquexuexinghuaisi（avn），shigukelingyuchangjiandenanzhixingjibing。gugutouhuaisikefenweichuangshangxinghefeichuangshangxingliangdalei，qianzhezhuyaoyougugujingguzhe、kuanguanjietuoweidengkuanbuwaishangyinqi，houzhezaiwoguofashengdezhuyaoyuanyinweipizhileiguchundeyingyongjixujiu。

yuhuizhuanjiazhichu，gugutouhuaisiweijianjinxingjibing，ruweijingyouxiaozhiliao，80%zuoyouhuizaifabinghou1nianzhi4nianneijinzhanzhigugutoutaxian。yidanchuxiangugutoutaxian，zeduoshuzaishunianneijiangjinzhandaoyanzhongguguanjieyanerxujieshourengongguanjiezhihuan。feichuangshangxinggugutouhuaisizhuyaoleijizhongqingnian，yue80%weishuangcekuanguanjiefabing。zhongqingnianhuanzherengongkuanguanjiezhihuanhouzhangqiliaoxiaorengnanyiyuce，yinci，youxiaodibaoliuhuanzhezishenguanjiedezhiliaofangfayouxianzhongyao，erqudejiaohaoliaoxiaodeqiantishizaoqizhenduanheyouxiaozhiliao。(cdtzhaizixinhuawang)